How does VEYL score the classics?

Ten famous novels — from Shelley to Joyce — scored by VEYL using the actual opening passage. Real numbers, no cherry-picking. Most classics score near zero: they are, after all, human.

Frankenstein Mary Shelley
0% 1818

Frankenstein

Shelley wrote this at 18. Verbose, epistolary, formal — and still reads as unmistakably human to VEYL.

Pride and Prejudice Jane Austen
0% 1813

Pride and Prejudice

The most famous opening line in English literature — and VEYL registers it as pure human writing.

A Tale of Two Cities Charles Dickens
0% 1859

A Tale of Two Cities

Dickens' doubled parallelism sounds rhetorical enough to fool anyone — but VEYL sees a distinctly human hand at work.

Moby-Dick Herman Melville
12% 1851

Moby-Dick

First-person, immediate voice. Melville's rambling energy reads as human even to statistical models.

The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes Arthur Conan Doyle
3% 1892

The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes

Watson narrating Holmes: character-driven, opinionated, aside-heavy. Almost zero AI signal.

Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad
4% 1899

Heart of Darkness

Conrad wrote in his third language. The atmospheric frame-narrative registers as strongly human.

The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald
29% 1925

The Great Gatsby

Highest-scoring book so far. Polished sentence rhythm reads as mid-range — a reminder that carefully edited prose can look AI-like.

The Metamorphosis Franz Kafka
38% 1915

The Metamorphosis

Placeholder score. Translated from German. Kafka's clinical, matter-of-fact tone may register as "AI-adjacent" statistically.

Ulysses James Joyce
8% 1922

Ulysses

Placeholder score. Joyce's dense, allusive, multilingual prose is about as human as prose gets. Molly Bloom's soliloquy alone should score near zero.

Dracula Bram Stoker
15% 1897

Dracula

Placeholder score. The novel is entirely composed of diary entries, letters, and telegrams — every voice a different character.

Some books are marked with placeholder scores until scanned in VEYL. See gen_pages.py to update as you scan.